Double Reins: The Rugged Tradition of Refined Riding

What Are Double Reins?

When you think of reins, a single leather strap might come to mind. But let's double that thought.

Double reins are two sets of leather or synthetic reins, both tethered to the bit, giving riders twice the command and twice the control. With one set primarily for direct contact and the other for a touch of leverage, riders can maneuver with an artistry that would make any cowboy or cowgirl proud.

Common in refined disciplines like dressage and advanced level riding, double reins ain't just for show. They're about mastery, about that nuance in guiding your horse seamlessly, making those intricate moves look effortless.

Why Use Double Reins?

Now, why might a rider want to add another layer of complexity to their rig? Because with challenge comes reward. Double reins, when used correctly, can give riders:

Enhanced Communication: With two reins, riders can send more distinct signals, making the horse's responses sharp and specific.
Better Balance and Collection: The combination of direct and leverage reins allows horses to move with more balance, rounding out their movements.
Precision in Performance: In disciplines demanding intricate moves, like dressage, double reins allow riders to perfect each action with grace.

Dive Into The Types

If you're getting the itch to try out these reins, know there are a couple of types to choose from:

Pelham Rein: This combines snaffle and curb reins, giving both direct contact and a bit of leverage.
Double Bridle Rein: Here, you get two distinct reins, with one dedicated to direct control and the other to provide that much-needed leverage.

Both serve the same purpose but offer different feels. It’s like choosing between a lasso and a roping whip – both will do the trick, but the feel is unique.

Holding The Reins Right

If you decide to venture into the world of double reins, it's crucial to get a grip, literally. Hold the snaffle rein between your pinky and ring finger of your non-dominant hand. The curb rein? That rests in the same fingers but of your dominant hand. This allows you to send clear, separate cues with finesse. And remember, always be gentle; rough tugs can spook your horse and muddle the message.

Making The Switch

Transitioning from single to double reins might feel like going from riding bareback to saddling up for the first time. Start by holding the reins correctly, practice giving equal pressure on both, and over time, the coordination will come as naturally as a gallop in an open field.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Double Reins

There's no beating around the bush here. Double reins, while useful, come with their own sets of pros and cons.

Advantages

Control & Precision: With two reins, it's like having two different conversations with your horse. This means better steering, maneuverability, and nuanced cues that lead to improved performance.

Drawbacks

Complexity: These reins aren’t for greenhorns. They demand skill, understanding, and the ability to juggle multiple rein aids at once. In high-paced scenarios, they can be a handful, quite literally.

Choosing the Right Double Reins

Material and Design: Leather reigns supreme for its durability and classic appearance. But if you're looking for something light and easy to maintain, synthetic materials might just be your best ally. And while you're at it, you can go plain or braid your reins to suit your grip and style.

Selecting Tips

Length & Width: Size does matter. You want reins that match your horse's size and your hand comfort.

Attachment: Whether it's the traditional buckle or the quick-to-use hook stud ends, make sure it’s secure.

Training & Exercises with Double Reins

If you're set on double reins, you better be prepared to put in the work. Here are some exercises to get you started:

Half-Halt: This one's for balance and engagement. Apply light pressure on the outside rein while keeping steady contact on the inside. This gets your horse to shift its weight back and engage.
Rein Back: A step back to take many forward. Apply gentle pressure on both reins to ask your horse to step backward. Start small, and then increase the steps.
Lateral Movements: Use double reins for precise lateral moves. Slight pressure on the inside rein with a steady outside rein does the trick.
Collection & Engagement: Engage that hindquarter and achieve a rounded frame by using both reins effectively.

Challenges with Double Reins

Like any tool, it's not all sunshine and rainbows. Double reins can confuse new riders and sometimes lead to conflicting signals. There's also the potential for reduced rein sensitivity. With added weight and reins to manage, it could strain your hands over time. So, consider these challenges and decide if it's the right fit for your riding style.

Final Thoughts

Cowboys and cowgirls, double reins aren't a magic solution, but they're a tool – one that demands respect, understanding, and practice. If you reckon they align with your riding goals, give them a shot. But remember, whether it's double reins or not, it's the heart and grit you bring to the saddle that counts the most.

Richard Sutherland

RichardSutherland@bitsnspurs.org

Richard is a western lifestyle author for Bits N' Spurs, the weekly newsletter that keeps pace with today's rodeo. His articles are featured on dozens of rodeo and Western related websites and provide a window to the world of cowboy culture.